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مدى صحة قال كعب عليكم بالعلم قبل أن يرفع ورفعه أن تذهب رواته

Ezzeddin Aykal

6 سبتمبر، 2022

قال كعب الأحبار: واعلموا أن الكلمة من الحكمة ضالة المؤمن فعليكم بالعلم قبل أن يرفع ورفعه أن تذهب رواته.

قوله (تذهب رواته) يعني يرفع العلم بموت العلماء

حكم الأثر: ضعيف لانقطاعه والمعنى صحيح

أخرجه ابن عبد البر في جامع بيان العلم وفضله (ج1/ص596) من طريق أبي بدر شجاع بن الوليد السكوني وأبو نعيم الأصبهاني في حلية الأولياء (ج2/ص209) من طريق عبد الرحمن بن مهدي كلاهما عن إسماعيل بن عياش قال: حدثني سليمان بن سليم أبو سلمة [وعند أبي نعيم: أبو سلمة الصنعاني]، أن كعباً كان يقول: واعلموا أن الكلمة من الحكمة ضالة المؤمن فعليكم بالعلم قبل أن يرفع، ورفعه أن تذهب رواته.

مرسل سليمان لم يدرك كعباً

زاد أبو نعيم الأصبهاني حدثنا أبو بكر بن مالك، ثنا عبد الله بن أحمد، حدثني أبي، ثنا حسين، ثنا ابن عياش، عن سليمان بن أبي سلمة الصنعاني، عن كعب مثله.

- أبو بكر بن مالك هو أحمد بن جعفر بن حمدان بن مالك
- عبد الله بن أحمد هو عبد الله بن أحمد بن حنبل
- أبي هو أحمد بن حنبل
- حسين هو الحسين بن محمد بن بهرام التميمي الْمَرْوَزِيُّ

هذا والله أعلم

إضافة تعليق

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