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مدى صحة أثر قال عمر بن الخطاب الشتاء غنيمة العابدين

Ezzeddin Aykal

21 نوفمبر، 2021

قال عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه: الشتاء غنيمة العابدين.

ملحوظة قد زاد البعض في هذا القول فنشروها هكذا "الشتاء غنيمة العابدين فالليل طويل للقيام، والنهار قصير للصيام، والمطر ينزل للدعاء، والجو هادئ لقراءة القرآن" وهذا كذب لا وجود له في الكتب ولعله اشتبه على الناس وإنما الذي روي عن عمر هو فقط "الشتاء غنيمة العابدين"

حكم الأثر: صحيح

أخرجه أحمد بن حنبل في الزهد (ص97) والقاسم بن موسى الأشيب في جزءه (ص17) من طريق أبي داود سليمان بن داود وأخرجه ابن أبي الدنيا في التهجد وقيام الليل ط الرشيد (ص447) ومن طريقه أبو نعيم في الحلية (ج9/ص20) من طريق حسين بن محمد بن عربي كلاهما عن شعبة، عن سليمان التيمي، سمع أبا عثمان النهدي قال: قال عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه: الشتاء غنيمة العابدين. إسناده صحيح

وقد توبع شعبة

1- تابعه الفضيل بن عياض أخرجه أبو نعيم الأصبهاني في حلية الأولياء (ج8/ص133) حدثنا أبي، ثنا محمد بن جعفر، ثنا إسماعيل بن يزيد - هو القطان كان قد اختلط -، ثنا إبراهيم بن الأشعث - ضعيف -، ثنا فضيل، عن سليمان التيمي، عن أبي عثمان النهدي، عن عمر بن الخطاب، قال: الشتاء غنيمة العابد. صحيح وهذا إسناد ضعيف

2- وتابعه زائدة بن قدامة الثقفي أخرجه أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة في المصنف ت كمال (ج7/ص97) من طريق حسين بن علي الجعفي وأبو نعيم الأصبهاني في حلية الأولياء (ج3/ص31) من طريق عمرو بن مرزوق كلاهما عن زائدة، عن، التيمي، عن، أبي عثمان، قال: قال عمر: الشتاء غنيمة العابد. إسناده صحيح

هذا والله أعلم

إضافة تعليق

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